Red Velvet Cupcakes

Close up of a Red Velvet Cupcake with Cream Cheese Frosting

Ever wondered how Red Velvet Cupcakes got their name? It’s the crumb, for one. True to its name, it’s velvety and soft, with a hint of vanilla and chocolate flavour. The cake of course is also a striking scarlet. When topped with fluffy cream cheese frosting, the vibrant colour truly pops! This is a cake that loves to steal the lime light. And we’ll happily let it!

Close up of a Red Velvet Cupcake with Cream Cheese Frosting

Red Velvet Cupcakes

These eye-catching red cupcakes taste like a cross between vanilla and chocolate cupcakes, and are piled high with swirls of fluffy cream cheese frosting. With a superior, buttery and “velvety” sponge, Red Velvet Cupcakes are THE treat to make when you want to be the talk of a gathering.

It commands attention – both visually, and by virtue of pure deliciousness. And just think: No matter how crowded the pot luck buffet table is, everybody’s eyes will immediately be drawn to YOUR cupcakes. Because how can one miss these? (Answer: You can’t!)

Red Velvet Cupcakes with Cream Cheese Frosting, ready to be eaten
  • Cream Cheese Frosting

Ingredients in Red Velvet Cupcakes

Here’s what you need for the Red Velvet Cupcakes. You might be wondering, why oil AND butter? And is cake flour really necessary? Read on to find out the answers!

Ingredients for Red Velvet Cupcakes
  • Cake flour – This low protein flour is specifically to make the crumb of cakes more tender. For Red Velvet Cupcakes, it also makes the dome more nicely rounded compared to using plain flour (all purpose flour).

    If you use plain / all purpose flour, the cupcake is still excellent, however, you will notice that the dome has a bit more of a peak to it. Not drastic or offensive, and it’s hidden under the frosting anyway!

    My advice? Worth hunting down cake flour if you’re making this for a special occasion / wanting to show off. Otherwise, don’t make a special trip to the store.

  • Buttermilk – Fermented milk that is thicker than plain milk but thinner than cream, with a slight tang. An ingredient used in baking for flavour (the subtle background tang is a signature characteristic of Red Velvet Cupcakes), and to make cakes lighter because the acid in it helps tenderise gluten.

    It is also commonly used in baking to make cakes lighter because the acid in buttermilk activates baking soda to make cakes rise. However, this doesn’t apply to Red Velvet Cupcakes because we’re using baking powder instead which already has acid in it to activate the rising power.

    Don’t have buttermilk? Make it yourself. It just requires lemon juice or vinegar and milk! Directions in recipe notes.

  • Baking powder – To make the cupcakes rise! Note: I use baking soda for Red Velvet Cake. But for cupcakes, I prefer baking powder because it gives the cupcakes a prettier dome (baking soda gives it an unsightly peak).

  • Oil AND butter – Yes, both are necessary in this recipe for best results! We love butter for flavour, but it doesn’t make things moist. Oil makes cakes moist but doesn’t add flavour. So use both!

  • Vanilla – Vanilla extract trumps artificial vanilla essence. Don’t waste vanilla bean on this recipe.

  • Cocoa powder – Just a bit, for the subtle chocolate flavour we know and love about Red Velvet! Standard cocoa powder is called for here, though the more intense flavoured dutch processed works just fine too.

  • Sugar – Caster sugar / superfine sugar works best here because it dissolves more easily into the batter. But granulated / ordinary white sugar can be used if that’s all you’ve got.

  • Red food colouring – To make the cupcake RED! Using ordinary food colouring (rather than intense gel) you need 1 whole tablespoon of red food colouring. If using gel, dip-and-smear a toothpick 3 times, and match the batter colour to the photos below.

  • Eggs – Make sure your eggs are at room temperature, not fridge cold, and are labelled “large eggs” which is an industry standard size in Australia and the US (55-60g / 2 oz each). The carton will be labelled as such.

    Why do eggs have to be at room temperature? Because they incorporate better into the batter. Also, cold eggs mixed in with creamed butter makes the butter solidify again! Yep, been there, done that!

  • Red Velvet Cupcake Batter
  • Cupcake liners filled with Red Velvet Cupcake batter ready to be baked

How to make Red Velvet Cupcakes

The making part is really no different to typical butter based cakes.

How to make Red Velvet Cupcakes
  1. Sift the dry ingredients into a bowl so they’re lump free. I don’t like sifting, but in this situation, it’s necessary because cocoa powder has a tendency to get lumps in it.

  2. Cream butter, then sugar – Cream the softened butter and beat with an electric beater or a stand mixer for 1 minute until it’s smooth. THEN add the sugar and beat for a further 2 minutes until it’s fluffy and the butter has changed from yellow to very pale yellow, almost white.

  3. Eggs – Add eggs one by one, beating in between until incorporated.

  4. Oil, buttermilk and vanilla – Then beat in remaining wet ingredients until incorporated.

  5. Add Dry Ingredients – Lastly, add the Dry ingredients and mix for just 30 seconds until incorporated and you no longer see streaks of flour. There may be some small lumps still, and that’s ok. It’s better than over mixing which is a common mistake with cupcakes. This causes the batter to be over worked which makes the cupcake less tender.

  6. Fill muffin tin with the batter. It makes 12 perfect cupcakes, so divide all the batter between the 12 holes. If you use a standard muffin tin with cupcake liners the size I use, then it should fill the paper liners 3/4 of the way up to produce perfectly domed cupcakes!

  7. Bake for just 20 minutes in a 180°C/350°F (160°C fan) oven, or until a toothpick inserted in the middle cupcake comes out clean.

  8. The surface of some of the cupcakes will be a little cracked. But that is absolutely no issue. Because in what world do people send out unfrosted cupcakes?? 😂

    Cool completely before frosting. Warm cupcakes with butter based frosting = disaster! (In the form of melted frosting!)

Red Velvet Cupcakes fresh out of the oven

Ingredients for Cream Cheese Frosting for Red Velvet

Cream Cheese is the most common frosting you see these days for Red Velvet Cake and Cupcakes, and that’s what I’m sharing today. The creamy, fluffy sweet frosting with the tang from cream cheese is a perfect match with the cupcakes!

Ingredients for cream cheese frosting for Red Velvet Cupcakes
  • Cream cheese – Must be block, not the tub cream cheese which is softer as it’s the spreadable kind. If you use tub, the frosting will be too soft and sloppy.

    Philadelphia is still my brand of choice, though these days better value brands are actually pretty good (I wouldn’t have said that 5 years ago!). Make sure it’s softened so it can be whipped to make it fluffy and creamy. If you’re in Australia, Philadelphia cream cheese these days is soft enough straight out of the fridge to whip. If you’re in the US, leave it on the counter for a bit.

  • Soft icing sugar / powdered sugar – Not to be confused with pure icing sugar which sets hard for things like royal icing, soft icing sugar / powdered sugar is a mix of cane sugar and tapioca or maize starch so it dissolves easily into frosting intended to be soft, fluffy and creamy.

  • Butter – To add richness to the frosting as well as giving it structure so it can be piped.

  • Vanilla – For flavour.

  • Salt – Just a pinch brings out flavour in baked goods!


How to make Cream Cheese Frosting

The trick to making a lovely fluffy, creamy cream cheese frosting is to beat, beat, beat. Oh – and to beat the butter first before adding the cream cheese, and to add the icing sugar in parts so you don’t get a dust storm in your face!

How to make Cream Cheese Frosting for Red Velvet Cupcakes
  1. Cream butter: Beat the butter first for 1 minute until it’s smooth and starts to become paler in colour – speed 6 on stand mixer using the paddle attachment, or speed 9 for electric beater. I do this because the butter needs to be creamed longer than cream cheese. It also helps to make the frosting more white – butter changes from yellow to almost white the longer you beat it.

  2. Cream cream cheese: Add cream cheese then beat for a further 1 minute on the same speed until smooth.

  3. Add icing sugar: Add icing sugar in 4 batches, beating in between until incorporated, starting on speed 1 so you don’t get a dust storm in your face! If you do have dust storm problems, just place a clean tea towel over the bowl as you beat.

  4. Beat until fluffy: Add vanilla and salt, then beat for 2 minutes until fluffy – speed 6 with stand mixer, speed 9 with electric beater. It should be creamy but still hold its shape in a peak (see video). If it’s too sloppy, place in fridge for 30 minutes, then beat again.

  5. Piping bag: Transfer into piping bag with desired piping tip.

  6. Pipe onto cupcake, swirling it up nice and high! This recipe makes enough to generously frost 12 cupcakes as pictured in post.

Piping cream cheese frosting onto Red Velvet Cupcakes

Showing the soft crumb inside Red Velvet Cupcakes

Fresh for 3 days – more tender than most!

You’ll find these Red Velvet Cupcakes are more moist and tender than the typical recipe, owing to the use of the combination of both butter and oil (as opposed to just butter) and the rather strict beating times I provide. Over beating is one of the most common causes of tough cupcakes with “rough” crumbs. Stick to the times I provide, and I guarantee you will have the most plush Red Velvet Cupcakes on the block!

The other benefit of extra soft Red Velvet Cupcakes is shelf life. Cupcakes are notorious for becoming quite dry the next day. But not these! The shelf life of these is 3 days in an airtight container. Keep them in the fridge if it’s warm where you are. The frosting will become firm, so be sure to bring to room temperature before eating so the frosting becomes nice and creamy again! – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

Close up of a Red Velvet Cupcake with Cream Cheese Frosting
Print

Red Velvet Cupcakes with Cream Cheese Frosting

Recipe video above. What's so special about Red Velvet Cupcakes, anyway? It's the crumb. True to its name, it's "velvety" and soft, with a hint of vanilla and chocolate flavour, not to mention the striking vibrant red colour! Frosted with fluffy cream cheese frosting, this is a cupcake that likes to steal the lime light. And we happily let it!
Course Cupcakes, Sweet Baking
Cuisine Western
Keyword cream cheese frosting, Red velvet cupcakes
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Cooling 1 hour
Servings 12 cupcakes
Author Nagi

Ingredients

Dry Ingredients:

  • 1 1/3 cups cake flour (sub plain / all purpose flour, Note 1)
  • 1 tbsp cocoa powder , unsweetened (Note 2)
  • 1 1/2 tsp baking powder (not baking soda, Note 3)
  • Pinch of salt

Wet Ingredients:

  • 60g / 4 tbsp unsalted butter , softened (Note 4)
  • 3/4 cup caster sugar (superfine sugar)
  • 2 large eggs , at room temperature (Note 5)
  • 1/3 cup vegetable oil (or canola)
  • 1/2 cup buttermilk , at room temperature (Note 6)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 tbsp red food colouring (yes, 1 whole tablespoon!)

Cream Cheese Frosting:

  • 1/3 cup unsalted butter , softened (Note 4)
  • 170g / 6oz Philadelphia block cream cheese , softened (Note 7)
  • 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/8 tsp salt
  • 2 1/2 cups soft icing sugar mixture (powdered sugar) , sifted (Note 8)
CupsMetric

Instructions

Cupcakes:

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (160°C fan). Line a standard 12 hole muffin tin with cupcake liners.
  • Sift Dry ingredients together into a bowl.
  • Cream butter: Put the butter in a separate bowl and beat on speed 2 for 1 minute with an electric mixer or stand mixer (paddle attachment).
  • Cream sugar: Add sugar then beat for a further 2 minutes, same speed, until the butter is very pale yellow, almost white.
  • Beat in eggs: Add the eggs one at a time beating for 30 seconds on speed 1 after each addition.
  • Add remaining Wet ingredients: Add oil, buttermilk, vanilla and red food colouring then beat on Speed 1 until incorporated and the batter is smooth.
  • Beat in flour: Sprinkle the Dry ingredients across the surface and mix on Speed 1 for just 20 seconds. Scrape down sides of the bowl, then mix again for 10 seconds. The batter should now be smooth – few small lumps is ok. Do not keep beating – overworks batter = cupcakes not as soft!
  • Fill pan: Divide the batter between the 12 cupcake liners – it should fill 3/4 of the way, but it depends on the size of the cupcake liners you use.
  • Bake for 20 minutes or until a skewer inserted into the centre of the middle cupcake comes out clean.
  • Cool: Immediately remove cupcakes onto a wire rack. Cool completely before frosting with cream cheese frosting.

Frosting:

  • Cream butter: Place butter in a bowl and beat for 1 minute until it's smooth and starts to become paler in colour – speed 6 on stand mixer, speed 9 for electric beater.
  • Cream cream cheese: Add cream cheese then beat for a further 1 minute on the same speed until smooth.
  • Add icing sugar: Add icing sugar in 4 batches, beating in between until incorporated, starting on speed 1 so you don't get a dust storm in your face!
  • Beat until fluffy: Add vanilla and salt, then beat for 2 minutes until fluffy – speed 6 with stand mixer, speed 9 with electric beater. It should be creamy but still hold its shape in a peak (see video). If it's too sloppy, place in fridge for 30 minutes, then beat again.
  • Pipe: Transfer into piping bag with desired piping tip. Pipe onto cupcakes – makes enough to generously frost 12 cupcakes as pictured in post.

Notes

1. Cake flour makes the cupcakes a little more tender and “velvety” (true to its name!) and gives it a sweet shaped dome. Plain / all purpose flour works fine too but the crumb is not quite as tender and the dome will have a slight peak shape (which isn’t a big deal if hidden under mound of frosting!)
2. Cocoa powder – Use unsweetened, ordinary cocoa powder. No need to use the more expensive dutch processed, though it works if that’s all you’ve got.
3. Baking powder gives these cupcakes a nicer shaped dome than baking soda (which is what I use for Red Velvet Cake, need stronger leavening agent for larger cake).
4. Butter – Don’t let the butter get too soft. This is a common error with baking recipes that call for butter to be creamed. Target 18°C/64°F for the butter – colder than you think! This is soft enough to be whipped, but you should not be left with a thick, shiny slick of grease on your finger when you poke it. If you get greasy fingers, this means the butter is too soft which will make the cupcake greasier than ideal and it will not rise as well. For the frosting, it will make the frosting too soft to pipe properly.
If the butter is >20C/68F, I would chill the butter a bit before using.
5. Eggs – Need to be at room temperature and not fridge-cold, to ensure it incorporates easily. Quick way to warm up fridge-cold eggs: Place eggs in a large bowl, cover with warm tap water (just warm, not hot) and leave for 5 min. Wipe dry, then use per recipe.
Egg size (“large eggs”): 50 – 55g / 2 oz per egg is the industry standard of sizes sold as “large eggs” in Australia and the US. 
6. Buttermilk – For baked goods, you get the best result using buttermilk rather than making your own substitute. But making your own is still quite good (better than just using plain milk): Mix 1/2 cup of full fat mil with 3/4 tsp white vinegar or lemon juice. Leave for 15 minutes – it will congeal. Use in place of buttermilk in recipe (lumps and all!).
7. Cream Cheese – Use block, not the soft spreadable cream cheese that comes in tubs (too soft, frosting gets too sloppy). Australia – no need to leave out until softened, our Philadelphia is soft enough straight out of the fridge.
UK cream cheese – only tub spreadable is available still, to my knowledge. So use HALF the amount of spreadable cream cheese ie 90g/3oz for one batch, AND add about 1/2 tsp lemon zest (to up the tang slightly).
8. Soft icing sugar – Australia, this is not to be confused with PURE icing sugar which is used for hard set icing like royal icing. Soft icing sugar is a sugar blend intended for fluffy creamy frostings like this cream cheese on.

Life of Dozer

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Dozer burger

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